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Archemix Announces Initiation of
Phase 2a Trial for Aptamer Product Candidate ARC1779 in Patients
with Acute Coronary Syndrome
CAMBRIDGE,
Mass.
November 13, 2007
Archemix Corp., a biotechnology
company focused on discovering, developing and commercializing
aptamer therapeutics, today announced that it started a Phase 2a
clinical trial of ARC1779, which is designed to evaluate the safety
and efficacy of ARC1779 as an anti-thrombotic in patients suffering
from Acute Coronary Syndrome, or ACS, undergoing emergency percutaneous
coronary intervention, or PCI.
ARC1779 is an aptamer designed to
bind to and inhibit the function of the protein known as von
Willebrand Factor, or vWF. vWF initiates
and promotes platelet clot formation in the arterial circulation
of patients with ACS.
The multi-national Phase 2a trial is expected
to enroll approximately 300 patients. The trial is a dose-ranging,
randomized, double-blind
study using ReoPro ® as a comparator. The co-primary efficacy
endpoints of the trial will be the degree of myocardial perfusion
and the deficit of blood supply to the working heart muscle, or
myocardial ischemia, after PCI. The primary safety endpoint is
bleeding, which will be measured by clinical observation. Archemix
also plans to use biomarkers to measure the extent of heart damage
suffered by patients as well as the activation of the clotting
system.
About the ARC1779 Phase 1 Trial
The Phase 1 trial
was conducted in 47 healthy volunteers and was completed in March
2007. ARC1779 demonstrated dose- and concentration-dependent
inhibition of plasma vWF activity and platelet function. Furthermore,
no serious adverse events were reported in the trial and no subject
was withdrawn from the trial due to an adverse event.
About ACS
According to the American Heart Association,
ACS includes a range of conditions, such as chest pain and heart
attack, which are caused
by insufficient blood supply to the heart due to blockages in coronary
arteries, usually caused by blood clots. Patients with ACS symptoms
are at significant risk for heart attack or death.
About Aptamers
Aptamers are synthetically-derived
oligonucleotides, or short nucleic acid sequences, that bind to
protein targets with high
affinity and specificity and can be designed to have a specified
duration of action. Aptamers represent an emerging class of potential
therapeutic agents that Archemix believes may have broad application
to treat a variety of human diseases.
About Archemix
Archemix is a biotechnology company
focused on discovering, developing and commercializing aptamer
therapeutics. Using Archemix's proprietary
processes for discovering aptamers, which are protected by its
patent portfolio, Archemix is developing aptamer product candidates
for cardiovascular and hematological diseases and cancer. In addition,
Archemix has licensed its intellectual property to third parties
to develop their own aptamer product candidates. To date, Archemix
has licensed its intellectual property to discover and develop
aptamer product candidates to nine biotechnology and pharmaceutical
companies, including Pfizer, Merck Serono, Takeda Pharmaceuticals
and Elan Pharma.
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